Guardians of the Sora: empowering communities for river restoration

Introduction

The Sora River, situated in the western part of Slovenia, is a quintessential Alpine waterway originating from the convergence of the Poljanska and Selška Sora rivers in Škofja Loka. Stretching 52 kilometres, it eventually joins the Sava River as a right tributary. Originating from the Slovenian Pre-Alpine hills, its source branches exhibit a distinct torrential nature, posing challenges for the surrounding populace. Despite this, the river boasts pristine, clear waters featuring easy-to-navigate rapids and natural pools. Rich in biodiversity, it serves as a habitat for various species, including grayling, chub, barbell, rainbow trout, and brown trout.

Project context and opportunity

The Guardians of the Sora River project aimed to demonstrate the importance of involving civil society, particularly those residing near the river, in all stages of river management and anti-flood protection activities, including planning, intervention, and implementation. Its primary objective was to initiate dialogue with decision-makers, presenting them with dam removal solutions that contribute to sustainable regulation and anti-flood protection measures for the river.

Project aims

The project team developed an alternative anti-flood protection study through project activities, integrating Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) principles and river revitalisation by removing transverse barriers to create more space along the Sora River in Škofja Loka. This study, co-financed by ORP, proposed alternative nature-based flood control measures, including removing river barriers, to empower civil society in defending natural interventions. By supporting similar initiatives across Slovenia and advocating for minimal regulatory measures, the aim was to promote the natural environment of the Sora River and enhance its habitats.

Project achievements

The Civil Initiative Guardians of the Sora focused on promoting public involvement in the decision-making process for installing flood protection measures at the confluence of the Sora River in Škofja Loka. Through consultation meetings with local residents, the Water Directorate of the Republic of Slovenia, and the Municipality of Škofja Loka, the initiative proposed an alternative approach to flood management. This proposal prioritised nature-based solutions and adhered to the “do no significant harm” principle in regulating the Sora River.

The resulting study, Proposals for Flood Protection Measures in the Sora River Basin, based on sound hydrological research and sustainable methods, serves as a foundation for future advocacy. It not only addresses the Sora River but also sets an important precedent for the management and regulation of small rivers across Slovenia.